Items filtered by date: December 2024
Essential Foot Care Tips for Diabetic Patients

Foot care is critical for individuals with diabetes, as high blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage and poor circulation, increasing the risk of foot problems. Regular inspection of the feet is important to detect any cuts, blisters, or infections early. It is recommended to wash the feet daily with warm water and mild soap, ensuring they are thoroughly dried, especially between the toes. Moisturizing the feet can prevent dry skin, but individuals should avoid applying lotion between the toes to prevent fungal infections. Wearing proper footwear is essential to protect the feet from injury. Shoes should be well-fitted and cushioned to avoid pressure points. It is also important to trim toenails carefully to avoid ingrown nails. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help manage foot health and prevent complications associated with diabetes.
Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Theresa Brown, DPM from Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Diabetic Foot Care
Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.
The Importance of Caring for Your Feet
- Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
- Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
- Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.
Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.
It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Types of Ankle Sprains in Basketball

Basketball players frequently experience ankle sprains due to the physical demands of the sport. The most common type is a lateral ankle sprain. This type of ankle sprain occurs when the foot rolls inward, a movement called inversion, which stretches or tears the ligaments on the outer side of the ankle. High ankle sprains, though less common, are more severe. This ankle sprain involves the syndesmosis, a group of connective tissues that holds the tibia and fibula bones together just above the ankle. High ankle sprains are caused by a twisting motion that separates these bones. Medial ankle sprains occur when the foot rolls outward, termed eversion, which stresses the deltoid ligament on the inside of the ankle. All types of ankle sprains can cause swelling, pain, and instability. A podiatrist can order digital imaging tests to determine the type of sprain, assess its severity, and create a treatment plan to restore ankle function. If you have ankle pain after playing basketball, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Theresa Brown, DPM from Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
- Achilles Tendonitis
- Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Ankle Sprains
- Broken Foot
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Stress Fractures
- Turf Toe
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
The Importance of Podiatry in Geratric Patients

Podiatry plays an important role as the elderly population often faces unique foot health challenges. As people age, they experience changes in their feet such as decreased circulation, joint stiffness, and weakened muscles, which may lead to conditions like arthritis, diabetes-related foot issues, and balance problems. Podiatrists treating geriatric patients can provide tailored care to address these concerns, helping to prevent falls, improve mobility, and enhance overall quality of life. Proper foot care is essential for seniors, as untreated foot problems can lead to more serious complications, including infections and disability. Podiatrists also play an important role in educating patients and caregivers on proper foot hygiene, suitable footwear, and exercises to maintain foot strength and flexibility. If you are elderly, or caring for an elderly patient, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist who can expertly manage foot care for seniors.
If you need your feet checked, contact Theresa Brown, DPM of Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs and provide you with quality treatment.
Geriatrics and Podiatry
When people age, some common issues that may occur are bone density loss, dry skin, poor circulation, and rough brittle nails. These issues may also affect your foot health if the necessary steps are not taken to alleviate the problems.
It is important to take care of your feet because feet that are injured or diseased can affect your overall health. Having painful feet hinders your ability to do daily activities or may decrease your willingness to do the things that you need to do.
Visiting Your Geriatrician
As we age, health problems become more likely, so it is essential to visit your doctor for check-ups to ensure that you are doing the best you can to take care of your health. It is recommended to check your feet frequently for any possible cuts, bruises, swelling, corns or any other irregularities.
Taking Care of Elderly Feet
Cracked or dry feet can be treated by applying moisturizer often. It is also important not to wear old socks because the older the sock is, the higher the possibility there will be that there is bacteria there. Wear fresh socks and make sure they fit properly.
Proper foot health means that you can have a more active lifestyle and you will not be bogged down by pain. Foot health also leads to good circulation, which is paramount for overall health.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Managing Ankle Sprains

Ankle sprains occur when the ligaments in the ankle are stretched or torn, usually due to twisting or rolling the foot. Sprains are classified into three grades. Grade 1 is mild, where ligaments are stretched, causing mild pain and swelling. Grade 2 is moderate, with partial tearing of ligaments, and moderate pain, swelling, and bruising. Grade 3 is severe, with complete ligament tears, resulting in significant pain, swelling, bruising, and instability. Common symptoms of an ankle sprain include pain, swelling, bruising, limited range of motion, and difficulty walking. The most common causes are sports injuries, uneven surfaces, or sudden twists of the ankle. Treatment typically involves rest and elevation, along with pain relief and targeted exercises to restore strength and flexibility. In severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend immobilization or surgery. If you have suffered an ankle sprain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and treatment plan to prevent further injury and ensure a speedy recovery.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Theresa Brown, DPM from Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Let the Expert Treat Your Ingrown Toenails
Types and Causes of Heel Bursitis

Heel bursitis is an inflammation of fluid-filled sacs, known as bursae, located at the back of the heel. These bursae, the retrocalcaneal and calcaneal, act as cushions to reduce friction between the heel bone, Achilles tendon, and skin. Heel bursitis is often caused by repetitive activities like running or jumping, wearing poorly fitting footwear, or anatomical factors like heel spurs. Retrocalcaneal bursitis typically occurs between the Achilles tendon and heel bone, and may be associated with other heel issues, such as tendonitis. Calcaneal bursitis, located closer to the skin, is often linked to pressure from shoes, leading to redness and swelling at the back of the heel. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause, assess the extent of the inflammation and provide effective treatments. Options include footwear modifications, custom orthotics, or other ways to relieve discomfort and prevent long-term complications. If you are suffering from heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for guidance.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Theresa Brown, DPM of Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.